Electrophysiological properties of the inwardly-rectifying potassium channel in a single cell from bullfrog atrium
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Transmembrane Structure of an Inwardly Rectifying Potassium Channel
Inwardly rectifying potassium channels (K(ir)), comprising four subunits each with two transmembrane domains, M1 and M2, regulate many important physiological processes. We employed a yeast genetic screen to identify functional channels from libraries of K(ir) 2.1 containing mutagenized M1 or M2 domains. Patterns in the allowed sequences indicate that M1 and M2 are helices. Protein-lipid and pr...
متن کاملPermeation and Gating of an Inwardly Rectifying Potassium Channel
Permeation, gating, and their interrelationship in an inwardly rectifying potassium (K+) channel, ROMK2, were studied using heterologous expression in Xenopus oocytes. Patch-clamp recordings of single channels were obtained in the cell-attached mode. The gating kinetics of ROMK2 were well described by a model having one open and two closed states. One closed state was short lived (approximately...
متن کاملInwardly rectifying potassium channels in Drosophila.
Inwardly rectifying potassium channels (Kir) are a special subset of potassium selective ion channels which pass potassium more easily into rather than out of the cell. These channels mediate a variety of cellular functions, including control of membrane resting potential, maintenance of potassium homeostasis and regulation of cellular metabolism. Given the existence of fifteen Kir genes in mam...
متن کاملCharacterization of SKT1, an inwardly rectifying potassium channel from potato, by heterologous expression in insect cells.
A cDNA encoding a novel, inwardly rectifying K+ (K+in) channel protein, SKT1, was cloned from potato (Solanum tuberosum L.). SKT1 is related to members of the AKT family of K+in channels previously identified in Arabidopsis thaliana and potato. Skt1 mRNA is most strongly expressed in leaf epidermal fragments and in roots. In electrophysiological, whole-cell, patch-clamp measurements performed o...
متن کاملFunctional expression of a Kir2.1-like inwardly rectifying potassium channel in mouse mammary secretory cells.
K(+) channels in mammary secretory (MS) cells are believed to play a role in transcellular electrolyte transport and thus determining ionic composition of the aqueous phase of milk. However, direct evidence for specific K(+) channel activity in native MS cells is lacking at the single-cell level. Here, we show for the first time that an inwardly rectifying K(+) (Kir) channel is functionally exp...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Japanese Journal of Pharmacology
سال: 1984
ISSN: 0021-5198
DOI: 10.1016/s0021-5198(19)62725-3